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April
2001
Looking Four-wards
by
Irvine Arditti
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Irvine Arditti’s thoughts on new music for
string quartet are revealed in correspondence with Arditti Quartet manager
and spnm council member Julia Haferkorn:
I asked Stockhausen at least four times if he would write us a string
quartet. His reply each time was negative: "‘String Quartets’,
‘Symphonies’, ‘Concertos’ – I cannot write such
things, I have never written such a thing."
I guess it was the classical concept of a string quartet that worried
Karlheinz, not in fact the idea of writing for string quartet, as, after
he had a dream about helicopters flying in formation, ‘Helikopter’
quartet was born.
The string quartet is a medium that has been around for several hundred
years, and the burden of history may have left some nowadays to fear this
most perfect of mediums. It is those who learn not to fear the past and
are able to channel their imagination into the present who will be able
to write successful string quartets. Stockhausen in fact did precisely
this, creating a work and concept totally new, as one might expect from
him.
The world of the Arditti Quartet is something quite different from that
of a classical quartet. We are constantly adding to our repertoire with
each new season bringing a fresh crop of new scores. It is accepted that
these new scores will have varying degrees of success, some making it
into our regular repertoire and some after their initial exposure, ‘visited’
from time to time. In general we try to be as broad-minded as possible,
but it is true that the more challenging and genuinely original the work
is, regardless of style, the more it is likely to appeal.
Composers sometimes ask what sort of work we want but apart from realistic
duration limitations. I am reluctant to give further information. There
should be virtually no restrictions, and composers should be free to follow
their imagination to the full. The potential for string quartet writing
is unlimited.
There is often a great feeling of excitement and expectation with new
scores arriving through the post; usually long awaited, but often unpredicted
as to its content of challenges. An example of this was the new piano
quintet from Tom Adès with its ever changing tempi and differing
meters within the ensemble. The première will be at the Melbourne
festival in Australia this year, with the first chance to hear it in England
at next year's Aldeburgh festival. Other highlights this autumn include
scores by Magnus Lindberg and Helmut Lachenmann. Both are planned for
UK première at the South Bank.
Someone asked me a few years ago at a 'State of the Nation' weekend what
the chances were for the Arditti Quartet to play a young composer's piece.
I replied "very slim". I am pleased to say that with the now
renewed interest from the South Bank, both in concert programming and
workshop possibilities, we are able to have more contact with young composers
living in the UK.
Our first venture in this field in the UK was actually at the 1999 Huddersfield
Festival where (spnm shortlisted composer) Paul Usher was selected
for performance, after a workshop with the top three choices. Following
this, I asked Paul for a new piece, which was commissioned by the Ingolstadt
Festival in Germany, where it will be premiered this summer.
The Quartet has been involved in master classes and workshops all over
the world and I consider this to me of prime importance in our list of
activities. It is essential that young composers have the chance to work
with us and try out their new ideas in order that they can not only hear
what they wrote but find out what we can really do.
Irvine Arditti is founder and leader of the
Arditti Quartet.
In conjunction with spnm and the South Bank Centre,
the quartet give a workshop for composers at State of the Nation, and
on 19 April they give a concert in the QEH – see listings
section for details.
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Event listings for this
month
Previous articles:
March
2001
Chamber
Made
February
2001
Publishing,
Promotion and Profitability
January
2001
From
the World to the Warehouse
December
2000
What
price new music?
November
2000
Composing
for dance
from start to finish
October
2000
John
Lambert remembered
July
2000
Joanna
MacGregor
June
2000
Announcing
the shortlist
May
2000
Word
of mouse
April
2000
Child's
Play
March
2000
tables
turned
February
2000
the
ENO Studio
January
2000
a
challenge from Michael Oliva
December
1999
into
the next century...
November
1999
Joanna
MacGregor writes
October 1999
obsessed with consuming?
September
1999
spnm
welcomes Joanna MacGregor.
July/August
1999
Spectrum 2 - miniatures for
piano.
June
1999
Hoxton Hall New Music Days.
May
1999
Bath International Music Festival is 50.
April
1999
Who is Georges Aperghis?
March
1999
On frost, birth and death
February
1999
Keeping busy...
January
1999
Now that's what I call contemporary!
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